A 46 year old female came with the chief complaints:
HOPI:
Patient was apparently asymptomatic 1 year back then she observed a pea sized swelling in neck , which gradually progressed to present size ,not associated with pain, swelling moves on swallowing https://youtube.com/shorts/2CpO9BdlhGc?feature=share
Past history :
Not a known case of TB,DM ,Asthma,HTN,Epilepsy
She is a known case of thyroid
Treatment history: under carbimazole 10mg since 1 year
Personal history:
Diet : She wakes up at 5:30 in the morning and completes her daily activities and prepares food.She will have her food(rice and curry) go to her work by 10:30am.She consumes lunch by 2:00pm (rice,dal and curd) and completes her work and goes home by 6pm.She then completes her house hold works and prepares dinner and have it by 9:30pm and sleeps by 10:30pm.
Appetite: decreased
Sleep : adequate
Bowel habits : regular
Bladder habits: burning micturition since 10 days
Addictions: occasionally consumes toddy
Not allergic to any kind of food and drugs
Family history: not significant
GENERAL EXAMINATION:
Patient is concious coherent coperative well oriented to time place and person
She is moderately built and nourished
Pallor: Present
Edema :Pedal edema extended upto knee
No icterus , cyanosis,lymphedenopathy ,clubbing
VITALS
Temperature: 98.5F
Pulse rate :112bpm
Respiratory rate: 18 cpm
BP: 11/80mmHG
Spo2: 99%
SYSTEMIC EXAMINATION:
Respiratory system: Bilateral air entry present ,NVBS heard
CNS : no focal neurological deficits
CVS:S1 , S2 heard ,no murmurs
Per abdomen : soft , non tender , no organomegaly
Local examination:
Inspection: swelling present in centre of neck move upward on deglutition
Palpation: A firm thyroid gland is felt, no palpable lymphn nodes
Investigations:
ECG:
USG neck(outside report)LFT:
Provisional diagnosis: Toxic adenoma?
Plan:conservative management
Radioactive iodine destroys thyroid gland slowly
Surgical: Thyroidectomy(later treat for hypothyroid)
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